HttpResponse使用Android问题：执行总是导致异常？
2022-09-03 04:52:47
我一直在做一个Android项目，我想向一些API询问信息。看来这应该很基本！
以下是我的代码的一般要点：
private InputStream retrieveStream2(String url)
{
DefaultHttpClient client = new DefaultHttpClient();
HttpGet getRequest = new HttpGet(url);
System.out.println("getRequest == " + getRequest);
try {
HttpResponse getResponse = client.execute(getRequest);//here is teh problem
final int statusCode = getResponse.getStatusLine().getStatusCode();
if (statusCode != HttpStatus.SC_OK)
{
Log.w(getClass().getSimpleName(),
"Error " + statusCode + " for URL " + url);
return null;
}
HttpEntity getResponseEntity = getResponse.getEntity();
return getResponseEntity.getContent();
}
catch (Exception e)
{
getRequest.abort();
Log.w(getClass().getSimpleName(), "Error for URL, YO " + url, e);
}
return null;
}
其中 url 变量是字符串“http://search.twitter.com/search.json?q=javacodegeeks”。
如您所见，该站点上有一些不错的JSON信息;我的问题是，每次调用''client.execute（getRequest）;''时，程序都会引发并捕获异常。没有用！
我听说过两件事：
1）您必须设置模拟器/设备使用互联网的权限！- 我想我覆盖了这个，但也许我做错了！在机器人动画中.xml我添加了
< uses-permission android:name="android.permission.INTERNET" >< /uses-permission>
就是这样。
2）（我不太确定）你不能在“ui”线程中启动“网络”线程。我不完全确定这意味着什么，但我继续并遵循了一些关于Android线程，处理程序和异步任务的教程。这里：请查看AsyncTask教程下的代码，我遵循了该教程：
http://www.vogella.de/articles/AndroidPerformance/article.html
在遵循AsyncTask教程后，我发现我仍然有同样的问题 -
行：HttpGet httpGet = 新的 HttpGet（url） 总是像以前一样抛出一个异常。
以下是我尝试上面的线程教程的logcat：
02-27 20:43:28.565: I/ActivityManager(92): START {cmp=com.Prometheus.R1/.JsonParsingActivity} from pid 574
02-27 20:43:28.565: W/WindowManager(92): Failure taking screenshot for (180x300) to layer 21010
02-27 20:43:28.896: I/System.out(574): pre execute
02-27 20:43:29.236: I/ActivityManager(92): Displayed com.Prometheus.R1/.JsonParsingActivity: +638ms
02-27 20:43:29.329: I/ARMAssembler(35): generated scanline__00000077:03010104_00008001_00000000 [ 89 ipp] (110 ins) at [0x40fad6a8:0x40fad860] in 7204915 ns
02-27 20:43:30.016: W/System.err(574): java.net.UnknownHostException: Unable to resolve host "search.twitter.com": No address associated with hostname
02-27 20:43:30.016: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:426)
02-27 20:43:30.026: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByNameImpl(InetAddress.java:242)
02-27 20:43:30.026: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.getAllByName(InetAddress.java:220)
02-27 20:43:30.026: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.DefaultClientConnectionOperator.openConnection(DefaultClientConnectionOperator.java:137)
02-27 20:43:30.036: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPoolEntry.open(AbstractPoolEntry.java:164)
02-27 20:43:30.036: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.conn.AbstractPooledConnAdapter.open(AbstractPooledConnAdapter.java:119)
02-27 20:43:30.046: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.DefaultRequestDirector.execute(DefaultRequestDirector.java:360)
02-27 20:43:30.046: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:555)
02-27 20:43:30.046: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:487)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at org.apache.http.impl.client.AbstractHttpClient.execute(AbstractHttpClient.java:465)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at com.Prometheus.R1.JsonParsingActivity$DownloadWebPageTask.doInBackground(JsonParsingActivity.java:88)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at com.Prometheus.R1.JsonParsingActivity$DownloadWebPageTask.doInBackground(JsonParsingActivity.java:1)
02-27 20:43:30.055: W/System.err(574): at android.os.AsyncTask$2.call(AsyncTask.java:264)<br/>
02-27 20:43:30.066: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask$Sync.innerRun(FutureTask.java:305)
02-27 20:43:30.066: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.FutureTask.run(FutureTask.java:137)<br/>
02-27 20:43:30.066: W/System.err(574): at android.os.AsyncTask$SerialExecutor$1.run(AsyncTask.java:208)
02-27 20:43:30.076: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor.runWorker(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:1076)
02-27 20:43:30.076: W/System.err(574): at java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor$Worker.run(ThreadPoolExecutor.java:569)
02-27 20:43:30.087: W/System.err(574): at java.lang.Thread.run(Thread.java:856)
02-27 20:43:30.108: W/System.err(574): Caused by: libcore.io.GaiException: getaddrinfo failed: EAI_NODATA (No address associated with hostname)
02-27 20:43:30.116: W/System.err(574): at libcore.io.Posix.getaddrinfo(Native Method)
02-27 20:43:30.116: W/System.err(574): at libcore.io.ForwardingOs.getaddrinfo(ForwardingOs.java:55)
02-27 20:43:30.126: W/System.err(574): at java.net.InetAddress.lookupHostByName(InetAddress.java:411)
02-27 20:43:30.126: W/System.err(574): ... 18 more
02-27 20:43:30.136: I/System.out(574): Except thrown by url http://search.twitter.com/search.json?q=javacodegeeks, ....
02-27 20:43:30.136: I/System.out(574): response =
例外是一个 UnknownHostException，如您所见：
“ava.net.UnknownHostException：无法解析主机”search.twitter.com“：没有与主机名关联的地址”
但我不认为该网站是不可接受的...
谁能告诉我发生了什么事+我需要做些什么来度过难关？
