如何使用PHP分解字符串时删除所有空值?

php
2022-08-30 12:35:09

我想知道当我使用PHP分解字符串时,如何删除所有空值,例如,假设用户输入?",jay,john,,,bill,glenn,,,"

提前感谢您的帮助。

下面是分解用户提交值的代码的一部分。

$tags = explode(",", $_POST['tag']);

答案 1

例如,通过 array_filter() 或使用 preg_split() 上的 PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY 选项

<?php
// only for testing purposes ...
$_POST['tag'] = ",jay,john,,,bill,glenn,,0,,";

echo "--- version 1: array_filter ----\n";
// note that this also filters "0" out, since (bool)"0" is FALSE in php
// array_filter() called with only one parameter tests each element as a boolean value
// see http://docs.php.net/language.types.type-juggling
$tags = array_filter( explode(",", $_POST['tag']) ); 
var_dump($tags);

echo "--- version 2: array_filter/strlen ----\n";
// this one keeps the "0" element
// array_filter() calls strlen() for each element of the array and tests the result as a boolean value
$tags = array_filter( explode(",", $_POST['tag']), 'strlen' ); 
var_dump($tags);

echo "--- version 3: PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY ----\n";
$tags = preg_split('/,/', $_POST['tag'], -1, PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY);
var_dump($tags);

指纹

--- version 1: array_filter ----
array(4) {
  [1]=>
  string(3) "jay"
  [2]=>
  string(4) "john"
  [5]=>
  string(4) "bill"
  [6]=>
  string(5) "glenn"
}
--- version 2: array_filter/strlen ----
array(5) {
  [1]=>
  string(3) "jay"
  [2]=>
  string(4) "john"
  [5]=>
  string(4) "bill"
  [6]=>
  string(5) "glenn"
  [8]=>
  string(1) "0"
}
--- version 3: PREG_SPLIT_NO_EMPTY ----
array(5) {
  [0]=>
  string(3) "jay"
  [1]=>
  string(4) "john"
  [2]=>
  string(4) "bill"
  [3]=>
  string(5) "glenn"
  [4]=>
  string(1) "0"
}

答案 2
$tags = array_diff(explode(",", $_POST['tag']),array(""));

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